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Tools/Sensors: Difference between revisions

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Sensors extend the range of things we can measure - from timing a falling mass to recording human pulse changes during a race. Importantly, a live display of a changing measurement can provide students with a tacit understanding of what is happening. Nearby are numerous examples to evaluate what sensors bring to science.  
Sensors extend the range of things we can measure - from timing a falling mass to recording human pulse changes during a race. Importantly, a live display of a changing measurement can provide students with a tacit understanding of what is happening. Nearby are numerous examples to evaluate what sensors bring to science.  


Technology continually innovates and just sometimes, technology's ability to provide an automatic result is worth reflecting on. An {{tag|accelerometer}} gives an insight into gravity by providing the number 9.8 - a figure for the acceleration caused by gravity. Another sensor, called a {{tag|light gate}}, can also measure acceleration but this result needs to be derived from measuring distance and time. Ultimately you have measured the same parameter but the advantage of using a light gate is that students must do the work to get to the answer. And that is very useful indeed. A further example may help: one type of breathing sensor 'integrates' chest movements to display a breathing rate on a screen. Another type of breathing sensor shows a wave of peaks as the chest moves. In the latter case, students need to count the peaks to obtain the breathing rate. An anaesthetist would find a direct readout of breathing rate useful while an engineer would find a direct readout of acceleration useful. A teacher however, would see opportunities for getting students to work things out.  
Technology continually innovates and just sometimes, technology's ability to provide an automatic result is worth reflecting on. An {{tag|accelerometer}} gives an insight into gravity by providing the number 9.8 - a figure for the acceleration caused by gravity. Another sensor, called a {{tag|light gate}}, can also measure acceleration but this result needs to be derived from measuring distance and time. Ultimately you have measured the same parameter but the advantage of using a light gate is that students must do the work to get to the answer. And that is very useful indeed. A further example may help: one type of breathing sensor 'integrates' chest movements to display a breathing rate on a screen. Another type of breathing sensor shows a wave of peaks as the chest moves. In the latter case, students need to count the peaks to obtain the breathing rate. An anaesthetist would find a direct readout of breathing rate useful while an engineer would find a direct readout of acceleration useful. A teacher however, would see learning opportunities in getting students to work things out.  
|ideas=See [[Data_Logging_and_Control]]
|ideas=See [[Data_Logging_and_Control]]
|specs=Needs equipment
|specs=Needs equipment
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[[File:Datalogging-model houses2.jpg]]
[[File:Datalogging-model houses2.jpg]]
[[File:Dataloggingcoffee1.gif]]
[[File:Dataloggingcoffee1.gif]]
[[Category:Sensors]][[Category:Data loggers]][[Category:Measuring]]
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